Saturday, April 19, 2025

Technical Workforce Considerations | Nanotechnology Weblog


There is a sign of the necessity for added employees within the technical Workforce.  SEMI [Ref. 1] has indicated there’s a scarcity of 80,000 to 100,000 semiconductor employees.  With the surge in creating extra semiconductor fabs that quantity is certain to develop.  The rising Area {industry} can be in want of educated employees.  The identical might be stated of the med-bio {industry}.    We don’t have the amount of expert employees, so the place will we get them.  A part of the answer is to acknowledge that we, ourselves, have created the issue. 

 Within the early days of the semiconductor {industry}, virtually all of the positions throughout the precise manufacturing facility or referred to as the fabrication (fab) facility had difficult procedures with unique tools.  A mistake or an sudden variance at any one among tons of of steps might end in unusable units.  The answer was to make use of extremely expert personnel, normally folks with PhDs may be very specialised areas.  Because the features elevated on the units, extra steps had been launched, which might present for extra failure factors.  The answer was to make use of extra extremely expert folks.  With a typical training cycle for a technical PhD of 5 or extra years, the availability of the wanted personnel was not enough.  So, the answer was to think about a manner of discovering “much less educated” personnel, who’ve “solely” one or two Grasp’s levels. 

There are organizations which are making an attempt to handle this scarcity, however the answer shouldn’t be so simple as one would assume and can be easier than one imagines.  The essential query that must be addressed is what expertise are actually wanted.  Utilizing an instance from greater than fifty years in the past.  If one wanted a mechanic to work on automobile transmissions, it was vital to know need was concerned in stick shifts, which had been handbook transmissions.    The “computerized” transmissions had been the exception.  So information of the handbook transmissions had been an important a part of the job description.  

What has occurred within the semiconductor {industry}?  One might say that the tools has improved considerably, which is true.  However a key issue is that the recipes for the manufacture of the units have stabilized and contain much less fixed tweaking.  As the method stabilizes, the necessity for the upper ranges of training is decreased.  Jobs that might solely be carried out by PhDs, now might be run by techs with much less formal training however a greater understanding of the minor modifications required to maintain the method variable underneath management.  However, have the tutorial necessities been modified to mirror the elevated sophistication of the tools and course of controls? 

There’s one other think about the truth that every firm employs totally different tools and variations of the recipes.  Consequently, the “studying” in a structured course will almost certainly have to be applied with extra programs/coaching on the particular firm. So, what’s one of the simplest ways to acquire the specified workforce.  There are three approaches, which additionally require an understanding of what stage of training and understanding is required.

The primary is to create a basic program that deal with the wants throughout a whole {industry} wherever the work shall be achieved.  This program supplies the fundamentals and is typical of packages just like the SEMI Workforce efforts [Ref. 2} or the Texas State University Round Rock Campus program, which covers multiple different fields in the area beyond semiconductors.  The issue is that the individual companies may find a lot of what is covered and not applicable to their specific interests. They will gladly hire the individual and retrain them to meet their internal needs.

The second approach is to bring a training program inside the organization.  This may work for very large companies that can afford either to bring new employees to a central location for training or for the company to have multiple locations that train their new hires.  This requires an internal organization and the hiring of an external organization that specializes in their technology.  The advantage is that the new workers are learning on the exact equipment they will be using in their day-to-day duties.

The third option is best explained by an example that has succeeded in Minnesota.  Employing a concept that has been fully developed by Newberry Technology Associates [Ref. 3], the nanotechnology wants of the native {industry} had been investigated and an academic program developed to coach the technical graduates from the Dakota County Technical School to have talent matched to the {industry} wants.  This 72-credit program [Ref. 4] was a hit and has received awards for its accomplishments because of Newberry Expertise Associates’ improvement and oversight.

There are selections to handle the workforce wants and the trouble and course relies on the particular state of affairs.  Every firm and native wants to find out one of the simplest ways ahead to fulfill the wants of the particular location.  This is applicable to any {industry} whether or not semiconductors, aerospace, med-bio, or a brand new growing {industry}.  Selected correctly for one of the best path however examine earlier successes for steering.    

References:

  1. https://sourceability.com/submit/the-labor-shortage-is-the-biggest-problem-for-the-semiconductor-industry
  2. https://www.semi.org/en/workforce-development
  3. Newberry Expertise Associates https://newberrytechsolutions.com/
  4. https://atecentral.internet/r8287/nano-link_center_for_nanotechnology_education

About Walt

I’ve been concerned in numerous points of nanotechnology because the late Nineteen Seventies. My curiosity in selling nano-safety started in 2006 and produced a white paper in 2007 explaining the 4 pillars of nano-safety. I’m a expertise futurist and is at present targeted on nanoelectronics, single digit nanomaterials, and 3D printing on the nanoscale. My expertise contains three startups, two of which I based, 13 years at SEMATECH, the place I used to be a Senior Fellow of the technical workers after I left, and 12 years at Basic Electrical with 9 of them on company workers. I’ve a Ph.D. from the College of Texas at Austin, an MBA from James Madison College, and a B.S. in Physics from the Illinois Institute of Expertise.

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